South African Border War

Fokker F-27

Fokker F-27

Angola's military, specifically the Air Force (FAP), operated Fokker F-27s, primarily the F-27 Maritime Patrol Aircraft (MPA) variant for coastal surveillance and reconnaissance during the late Cold War era, with one F-27M-200 MPA entering service around 1980, used to...

ZiS-3

ZiS-3

The Soviet-made ZiS-3 76.2mm divisional gun was used extensively in Angola during the Angolan Civil War and South African Border War, primarily by the MPLA/FAPLA (Soviet/Cuban allies) against UNITA and South African forces, where its reliability and effectiveness made...

Lubango AB

Lubango AB

As of mid-1985, the centrepiece of the Angolan fighter-bomber operations remained the 9th Fighter Aviation Regiment (Regimento Aéreo de Caҫa, RAC). Established on 23 July 1984, and headquartered at Lubango AB, this regiment consisted of one operational conversion unit...

BRDM-1

BRDM-1

The BRDM-1 (Bronirovannaya Razvedyvatelnaya Dozornaya Mashina, meaning "Armored Reconnaissance/Patrol Vehicle") was a Soviet-designed vehicle manufactured from 1957 to 1966. Angola acquired approximately 120 BRDM-1 units from the Soviet Union. Amphibious capability:...

BRDM-2

BRDM-2

The BRDM-2 (Boyevaya Razvedyvatelnaya Dozornaya Mashina-2) is a Soviet-era amphibious armored scout car that saw significant use in the Angolan Civil War (1975-2002) by Soviet-aligned forces, including the Angolan Army (FAPLA) and Cuban troops, primarily for...

62 Mechanised Battalion Group

62 Mechanised Battalion Group

62 Mechanised Infantry Battalion Group was a unit of the South African Army (SADF); although it was classed as mechanized infantry, it was a combined arms force consisting of a Mechanised Infantry Battalion forming the core of the group, Main Battle Tank Squadron,...

SAAF Impalas hunt down Angolan Choppers

SAAF Impalas hunt down Angolan Choppers

On 30 September 1985 the Angolan and Cuban forces operating in Angola suffered a spate of helicopter losses that effected their ability to support their troops. For a long time they were not able to understand what had happened to their valuable helicopters and...

GAZ-66

GAZ-66

The GAZ-66 truck was extensively used in Angola and Mozambique, primarily by the Soviet-backed liberation movements and later the national armies (MPLA in Angola, FRELIMO in Mozambique) during their respective wars of independence and subsequent civil wars. The...

Cuban MiG-23’s night attack on SAAF C130B’s

Cuban MiG-23’s night attack on SAAF C130B’s

In Angola during January 1986, Cuban intelligence services received reports from near the city of Huambo that many local village women were using parachute material to wrap their infants onto their backs. Rebel leader Jonas Savimbi and his National Union for the Total...

Eduardo Gonzalez

Eduardo Gonzalez

Lubango, March 1986. Maj Eduardo Gonzalez directing preparations for the MiG-23 ferry flights from Lubango to Huambo, to position for the C-130 interception missions

Marc Bignoux

Marc Bignoux

Bignoux served as a pilot, achieving the rank of Captain. He was involved in C-130 conversion training and became a commander in night-time supply drop operations. He was involved in the incident near Andulo in Apr 1986 when an Angolan MiG-23ML intercepted and...

Impala Mk II

Impala Mk II

The MB-326KC, commonly known as the Impala Mk II, is a single-seat, light attack aircraft version of the Aermacchi MB-326 jet trainer, produced under license by Atlas Aircraft Corporation in South Africa.  Originally an Italian design, the MB-326...

Mirage IIIRZ

Mirage IIIRZ

The Mirage IIIRZ was a dedicated photographic reconnaissance aircraft in South African Air Force (SAAF) service from 1967 to 1990. The primary role was unarmed high-speed aerial reconnaissance, which included both general photographic mapping and post-strike...

Ken Gaudet on his time in the RLI and SADF Pathfinders

Ken Gaudet on his time in the RLI and SADF Pathfinders

I was taking some time off of work at a shipyard in San Francisco and I had planned a trip to South Africa & Rhodesia for a couple of years. I was in contact with Al J. Venter from SOF magazine and Al told me what to bring over to Africa to trade with the farmers...

Mirage F1AZ

Mirage F1AZ

The Dassault Mirage F1AZ was a dedicated single-seat, single-engine ground attack/strike aircraft that served with the South African Air Force (SAAF) from 1975 until its retirement in November 1997. It was developed specifically for the SAAF, which sought a simplified...